Nvidia Geforce Gt 650m Driver Download Windows 10 64 Bit

Series of GPUs by Nvidia

GeForce 10 serial

GeForce GTX 1080 Ti released in 2017, the series’ flagship unit
Release date	May 27, 2016; half dozen years agone  (May 27, 2016)
Codename	GP10x
Architecture	Pascal
Models	GeForce GTX series
Transistors	one.8B 14 nm (GP108) 3.3B 14 nm (GP107) 4.4B 16 nm (GP106) seven.2B 16 nm (GP104) 12B sixteen nm (GP102) 15.3B 16 nm (GP100)
Fabrication process	TSMC 16 nm (FinFET) Samsung xiv nm (FinFET)
Cards
Entry-level	GeForce GT 1010 GeForce GT 1030 GeForce GTX 1050 GeForce GTX 1050 Ti
Mid-range	GeForce GTX 1060
High-end	GeForce GTX 1070 GeForce GTX 1070 Ti GeForce GTX 1080
Enthusiast	GeForce GTX 1080 Ti Nvidia Titan X (Pascal) Nvidia Titan Xp
API support
Direct3D	Direct3D 12.0 (feature level 12_1)
OpenCL	OpenCL three.0
OpenGL	OpenGL four.6
Vulkan	Vulkan 1.3 [ane] SPIR-V ane.four
History
Predecessor	GeForce 900 series
Successor	GeForce 16 series GeForce 20 series

The
GeForce 10 series
is a series of
graphics processing units
developed by
Nvidia, initially based on the
Pascal microarchitecture
announced in March 2014. This blueprint series succeeded the
GeForce 900 series, and is succeeded past the
GeForce sixteen series
and
GeForce twenty series
using the
Turing microarchitecture.

Compages

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The
Pascal microarchitecture, named after
Blaise Pascal, was announced in March 2014 as a successor to the
Maxwell microarchitecture.
^[two]

The starting time graphics cards from the series, the GeForce GTX 1080 and 1070, were announced on May 6, 2016, and were released several weeks afterward May 27 and June 10, respectively. The compages incorporates either xvi nm
FinFET
(TSMC) or fourteen nm FinFET (Samsung) technologies. Initially, chips were only produced in TSMC’due south 16 nm procedure, only later chips were made with Samsung’s newer fourteen nm procedure (GP107, GP108).
^[three]

New Features in GP10x:

• CUDA
  Compute Capability half-dozen.0 (GP100 only), half-dozen.i (GP102, GP104, GP106, GP107, GP108)
• DisplayPort
  ane.4 (No DSC)
• HDMI
  two.0b
• Fourth generation Delta Color Compression
• PureVideo
  Characteristic Set H hardware video decoding HEVC Main10 (10 fleck), Main12 (12 bit) & VP9 hardware decoding (GM200 & GM204 did non back up HEVC Main10/Main12 & VP9 hardware decoding)
  ^[4]
  
• HDCP
  two.2 back up for 4K DRM protected content playback & streaming (Maxwell GM200 & GM204 lack HDCP 2.ii support, GM206 supports HDCP two.2)
  ^[5]
  
• NVENC
  HEVC Main10 x bit hardware encoding (except GP108 which doesn’t back up NVENC
  ^[half-dozen]
  )
• GPU Boost three.0
• Simultaneous Multi-Project
• HB SLI Span Engineering science
• New memory controller with GDDR5X & GDDR5 support (GP102, GP104, GP106)
  ^[7]
  
• Dynamic load balancing scheduling organisation. This allows the scheduler to dynamically arrange the amount of the GPU assigned to multiple tasks, ensuring that the GPU remains saturated with work except when in that location is no more piece of work that can safely be distributed. Nvidia therefore has safely enabled asynchronous compute in Pascal’southward driver.
  ^[viii]
  
• Instruction-level preemption. In graphics tasks, the driver restricts this to pixel-level preemption because pixel tasks typically finish rapidly and the overhead costs of doing pixel-level preemption are much lower than performing instruction-level preemption. Compute tasks get either thread-level or instruction-level preemption. Education-level preemption is useful because compute tasks tin take long times to stop and there are no guarantees on when a compute task finishes, so the driver enables the very expensive pedagogy-level preemption for these tasks.
  ^[9]
  
• Triple buffering
  implemented in the driver level. Nvidia calls this “Fast Sync”. This has the GPU maintain three frame buffers per monitor. This results in the GPU continuously rendering frames, and the about recently completely rendered frame is sent to a monitor each time it needs one. This removes the initial delay that
  double buffering with vsync
  causes and disallows tearing. The costs are that more memory is consumed for the buffers and that the GPU volition consume power cartoon frames that might be wasted because two or more frames could perhaps be fatigued betwixt the time a monitor is sent a frame and the time the same monitor needs to be sent another frame. In this case, the latest frame is picked, causing frames drawn afterward the previously displayed frame but before the frame that is picked to be completely wasted.
  ^[10]
  
  This feature has been backported to Maxwell-based GPUs in driver version 372.70.
  ^[xi]
  

Nvidia has announced that the Pascal GP100 GPU volition feature 4
High Bandwidth Memory
stacks, assuasive a total of 16 GB HBM2 on the highest-terminate models,
^[12]

xvi nm engineering science,
^[3]

Unified Memory
and
NVLink.
^[thirteen]

Starting with
Windows x
version 2004, back up has been added for using a hardware graphics scheduler to reduce latency and improve operation, which requires a driver level of WDDM 2.7.

Products

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Founders Edition

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Announcing the GeForce ten series products, Nvidia has introduced Founders Edition graphics menu versions of the GTX 1060, 1070, 1070 Ti, 1080 and 1080 Ti. These are what were previously known as
reference
cards, i.e. which were designed and built by Nvidia and not by its authorized board partners. These cards take started beingness used equally reference to mensurate performance of partner cards. The Founders Edition cards have a die cast machine-finished aluminum torso with a single radial fan and a vapor chamber cooling (1070 Ti, 1080, 1080 Ti only
^[14]
), an upgraded ability supply and a new low profile backplate (1070, 1070 Ti, 1080, 1080 Ti but).
^[15]

Nvidia likewise released a express supply of Founders Edition cards for the GTX 1060 that were but available directly from Nvidia’due south website.
^[xvi]

Founders Edition cards prices (with the exception of the GTX 1070 Ti and 1080 Ti) are greater than
MSRP
of partners cards; however, some partners’ cards, incorporating a complex blueprint, with
liquid
or hybrid cooling may cost more than Founders Edition.

• 
  
  

  An Inno3D GeForce GTX 1050 Twin X2.

• 
  
  

  A GeForce GTX 1080 Founders Edition in a computer.

Reintroduction of older cards

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Due to production issues surrounding the
RTX thirty-series cards
and a general shortage of graphics cards due to production problems caused by the ongoing
COVID-19 pandemic, which led to a
global shortage of semiconductor fries, and general demand for graphics cards increasing due to an increase in
cryptocurrency
mining, the GTX 1050 Ti, alongside the RTX 2060 and its Super counterpart,
^[17]

was brought back into production in 2021.
<sup>[18]


[19]</sup>

The reintroduction of the GTX 1050 Ti in 2021 acquired a pocket-sized controversy regarding pricing; in Poland, during the 1050 Ti’south launch menstruation, the carte du jour cost effectually 600-850
Shine
złotych
, compared to the 2021 price of grand Smoothen
złotych.
^[20]

In addition, Nvidia quietly released the GeForce GT 1010 in January 2021.
^[21]

GeForce 10 (10xx) serial

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• Supported display standards are:
  DP one.3/one.4,
  HDMI 2.0b,
  dual link DVI
  
  <sup>[a]
  
  
  [22]</sup>
  
• Supported APIs are:
  Direct3D
  12 (feature level 12_1),
  OpenGL
  iv.vi,
  OpenCL
  iii.0 and
  Vulkan
  1.2

GeForce 10 (10xx) series for notebooks

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The biggest highlight to this line of notebook GPUs is the implementation of configured specifications close to (for the GTX 1060–1080) and exceeding (for the GTX 1050/1050 Ti) that of their desktop counterparts, every bit opposed to having “cut-down” specifications in previous generations. As a result, the “M” suffix is completely removed from the model’due south naming schemes, cogent these notebook GPUs to possess similar performance to those made for desktop PCs, including the power to overclock their core frequencies past the user, something not possible with previous generations of notebook GPUs. This was fabricated possible by having lower
Thermal Pattern Power
(TDP) ratings as compared to their desktop equivalents, making these desktop-level GPUs thermally feasible to be implemented into OEM notebook chassis with improved thermal dissipation designs, and, equally such, are only available through the OEMs. In addition, the entire line of GTX Notebook GPUs likewise are available in lower-TDP and quieter variations called the “Max-Q Pattern”, specifically made for ultra-thin gaming systems in conjunction with OEM Partners that incorporate enhanced heat dissipation mechanisms with lower operating dissonance volumes, which are also made available every bit an additional more powerful selection to existing gaming notebooks as well, which was launched on 27 June 2017.

In improver, the GT series line of Notebook GPUs is no longer introduced starting from this generation, replaced by the MX series of Notebook GPUs. Only the MX150 is based on Pascal’s GP108 die used on the GT1030 for Desktops, with higher clock frequencies compared to its Desktop counterpart, while the other chips in the MX series were re-branded versions of the previous generation GPUs (MX130 is a re-branded GT940MX GPU while MX110 is a re-branded GT920MX GPU).

Chipset table

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Discontinued support

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Nvidia announced that after release of the 390 drivers, it will no longer release 32-bit drivers for 32-scrap operating systems.
^[63]

Nvidia appear that after release of the 470 drivers, it would transition driver support for the
Windows 7
and
Windows 8.1
operating systems to legacy status and proceed to provide critical security updates for these operating systems through September 2024.
^[64]

The GeForce 10 series is the concluding Nvidia GPU generation to back up Windows 7/8.10 or whatever 32-bit operating system; outset with the Turing architecture, newer Nvidia GPUs now require a 64-chip operating arrangement.

Meet also

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• GeForce 900 series
• GeForce 16 serial
• GeForce 20 series
• GeForce 30 series
• Nvidia Quadro
• Nvidia Tesla
• Pascal (microarchitecture)
• Listing of Nvidia graphics processing units

References

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External links

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• Official website
• Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080 whitepaper
• 
  
  
  Media related to
  Nvidia GeForce 10 series video cards
  at Wikimedia Eatables